Which Business Model Makes the Most Money? [Data Breakdown]

Which business model earns the most? Dive into a data-rich breakdown of the most profitable models across industries.

If you’re starting a business or thinking of changing your current model, you’ve probably asked this big question: Which business model actually makes the most money? It’s not just about what sounds cool or what everyone’s doing. It’s about what actually works—and what can make you real, lasting income.

1. SaaS companies have average gross margins of 70-90%

What this means

SaaS (Software as a Service) businesses are known for their high margins. Gross margin is what’s left after the cost to deliver the product—things like servers, customer support, and software maintenance. With 70–90% margins, this means that for every dollar earned, only 10 to 30 cents go into costs.

Why SaaS is profitable

SaaS is scalable. You build the software once and sell it to thousands without much increase in cost. After the product is developed and tested, your main job is marketing, onboarding, and customer support. Compare that to physical products, where every sale means manufacturing another item.

SaaS also tends to lock users in. Once a customer starts using a tool that works, they rarely switch unless it fails them. That means recurring revenue and predictable income streams.

Actionable advice

If you’re thinking about starting a SaaS business, begin with a niche pain point. Solve something very specific—like time tracking for construction workers or invoice automation for freelancers. Don’t build a complex platform right away. Create a minimum viable product (MVP), test with users, get feedback, and refine it.

 

 

Keep costs low by using tools like Firebase or Heroku to host your software early on. Outsource early development if needed, but focus heavily on onboarding and customer experience. That’s where your margins are protected.

2. Subscription businesses grow revenue 5x faster than S&P 500 company averages

What this means

This is one of the biggest reasons the subscription model is booming. Businesses that rely on monthly or yearly billing grow five times faster than even the top-performing public companies. That’s not a small gap. It’s huge.

Why subscriptions work

Recurring revenue builds momentum. When you know what you’ll earn next month, you can plan ahead. Hire better. Market smarter. Improve your product without panicking over single sales.

Subscription businesses also benefit from high customer lifetime value (CLV). Instead of selling once, you’re getting paid every month. Even if a user only stays for six months, that’s six payments, not one.

Actionable advice

Want to start a subscription business? Think beyond Netflix-style services. You can create a monthly subscription for things like curated dog treats, digital marketing templates, stock photos, or even exclusive video lessons.

The key is value. Ask yourself: What can I offer monthly that customers will genuinely need and not cancel after 30 days? Also, simplify your billing and make cancellation frictionless—it builds trust.

Use churn analytics to track how many users leave each month and test ways to retain them. Offer annual plans with discounts to secure longer commitments and boost cash flow.

3. The eCommerce industry saw $6.3 trillion in global sales in 2023

What this means

$6.3 trillion is no joke. eCommerce is no longer an up-and-coming space—it’s the backbone of global consumer behavior. From daily essentials to luxury items, people prefer buying online.

Why eCommerce continues to grow

Convenience, variety, and competitive pricing drive people online. With mobile phones and one-click checkouts, the barriers to buying have almost disappeared.

For sellers, eCommerce platforms like Shopify, WooCommerce, and Amazon make it incredibly easy to set up shop. You don’t even need to carry inventory anymore thanks to dropshipping and third-party logistics.

Actionable advice

If you’re jumping into eCommerce, choose a niche with strong demand but lower competition. Use tools like Google Trends, SEMrush, or Jungle Scout to see what products are hot.

Start small with 3–5 products and test your positioning. Use platforms like Etsy or eBay to validate demand before committing to a full-scale website.

Focus hard on user experience—fast loading, clear product images, and short checkouts. Run retargeting ads to bring visitors back and use email sequences to recover abandoned carts.

4. Freemium SaaS models convert 2-5% of users into paying customers

What this means

If 1,000 users sign up for your free tier, about 20 to 50 might actually pay. At first glance, this seems low. But when you’re talking about software—where the cost to serve more users is almost nothing—this can be wildly profitable.

Why freemium works

Freemium helps build trust. Users try the product without risk. If it solves their problem well, they’re happy to upgrade for better features or fewer limitations.

It’s also a great marketing tool. Happy free users often bring in others, effectively becoming your sales team.

Actionable advice

Offer freemium only if your software is good enough that users will actually want to upgrade. Limit features strategically—don’t cripple the free version, but show enough value that the paid version becomes a no-brainer.

Set up upgrade triggers. For example, if users hit a project limit or need integrations, prompt the upgrade with clear benefits.

Make onboarding amazing. The faster someone sees value from your tool, the more likely they are to pay. Use tooltips, in-app walkthroughs, and milestone checklists to guide them.

5. Marketplaces (like Airbnb, Uber) typically take a 15–30% commission from each transaction

What this means

If you run a marketplace, you don’t sell anything yourself—you just connect buyers and sellers. And for every transaction, you take a cut. That cut is usually between 15% and 30%. That’s substantial.

Why marketplaces are powerful

Marketplaces scale without owning products. That’s why Uber became massive without owning cars. You just manage the ecosystem.

They also benefit from network effects. The more buyers you have, the more sellers want in. The more sellers you have, the more attractive it is to buyers. This self-reinforcing loop is what makes marketplace businesses so powerful.

Actionable advice

To build a marketplace, you need a “chicken and egg” strategy. Who do you attract first—buyers or sellers? Most founders focus on supply first. For example, a freelance platform might start by recruiting top freelancers before bringing in clients.

Keep the commission fair, but also value your service. Provide safety, dispute resolution, and visibility—these justify the fee.

Design trust into your platform. Reviews, clear policies, and secure payments help users feel safe. Make it incredibly easy to sign up and start using your service.

6. The average profit margin for digital products is 80–90%

What this means

Digital products—like ebooks, courses, stock photos, templates, or software—have some of the highest margins in the business world. With 80–90% profit margins, you’re keeping most of what you earn.

Why digital products are gold

You create it once, and you can sell it forever. No need to print, ship, or worry about inventory. And there’s no upper limit—you can sell to 10 people or 10 million. Once your digital asset exists, distribution costs are close to zero.

Digital products are also easy to bundle, upsell, and cross-sell. They work great as passive income streams or as lead magnets for bigger offers like consulting or courses.

Actionable advice

Start by creating something that solves a real problem. What’s something you know how to do that others struggle with? Package that into a format people want—like a Notion template, step-by-step video, or downloadable toolkit.

Price it based on value, not just how long it took you to make. If your template saves someone 10 hours of work, it’s easily worth $20–$50.

Use Gumroad, Podia, or your own website to host and deliver your product. Keep the purchase experience smooth—ideally two clicks from landing on your page to downloading your product.

7. Franchises generate over $800 billion in annual sales in the U.S.

What this means

Franchises are massive contributors to the economy. With over $800 billion in annual sales, they’re clearly a popular and profitable business model—especially for those who want to operate with a proven system.

Why franchising works

You’re buying into a brand that already has recognition, systems, and marketing in place. That drastically reduces risk compared to starting from scratch.

Most franchises come with training, location support, and product sourcing. Plus, banks are often more willing to finance franchise businesses than independent startups because of their success rate.

Actionable advice

If you’re thinking of buying a franchise, research thoroughly. Look into the initial investment, ongoing royalty fees, territory restrictions, and the company’s support reputation.

Start with the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD). It outlines financial performance, fees, obligations, and legal history. Don’t skip this.

Talk to existing franchisees. Ask about daily challenges, real costs, and whether they’d do it again. Also, make sure you’re passionate about the industry—it’s a long-term commitment.

8. Affiliate marketing drives 16% of all U.S. eCommerce sales

What this means

Affiliate marketing isn’t just a side hustle anymore. It’s a core channel in the eCommerce world—accounting for a full 16% of total sales.

Why affiliates matter

Affiliates act as your external sales force. They promote your product to their audience and get paid only when a sale happens. For businesses, it’s risk-free marketing. For affiliates, it’s a flexible income stream.

And because affiliate links can live forever in blog posts, YouTube videos, or Pinterest boards, the income can be long-lasting.

Actionable advice

If you want to be an affiliate, pick products you actually believe in. It makes your content more genuine and effective. Use storytelling to show how the product helped you personally.

If you’re a business setting up an affiliate program, make it easy to join. Provide banners, swipe copy, and deep links. Reward top performers and communicate regularly.

Use platforms like ShareASale, Impact, or even your own affiliate software to manage relationships and payouts.

9. Licensing business models yield margins upwards of 90% on IP

What this means

Licensing lets others use your intellectual property (IP)—like a design, song, character, or software—while you collect royalties. With margins above 90%, it’s one of the leanest models out there.

Why licensing is powerful

You do the creative or technical work once and get paid repeatedly. You’re not selling the product—you’re letting others profit from using it, while you sit back and collect.

It’s especially powerful for creators, inventors, and software developers. Your IP becomes an income-generating asset, not just a one-time sale.

Actionable advice

Start by protecting your IP. Register your designs, trademarks, or code if needed. Then find partners who can use your IP to enhance their own offerings.

For example, if you designed a popular graphic, license it to merch stores. If you wrote a jingle, license it to ad agencies.

Have a clear licensing agreement. Define usage rights, royalty structure, exclusivity, and renewal terms. And always track usage to ensure you’re getting paid properly.

10. Mobile app revenue from freemium/in-app purchases surpassed $500 billion in 2023

What this means

Freemium apps dominate mobile revenue. Whether it’s gaming, fitness, or productivity, the model of “free to start, pay for extras” is incredibly profitable—$500 billion in 2023 alone.

Why freemium apps win

They remove the initial barrier. Users can try without commitment. Then, once they’re hooked, they’re willing to pay for extra features, content, or convenience.

Microtransactions add up. While individual purchases might be $1–$5, millions of users making them daily turns into serious revenue.

Actionable advice

If you’re building an app, lead with value. Make the free version genuinely useful, so people stick around. Then identify “power features” worth paying for—like offline access, faster progress, or customization.

Design your upgrade flow carefully. Don’t interrupt users too early. Wait until they’re emotionally invested, then show them how a small payment makes their experience better.

Monitor in-app behavior to spot drop-off points. These are moments to offer value or nudge upgrades. Use platforms like RevenueCat or Mixpanel to track and optimize.

11. Dropshipping businesses operate at 10–30% profit margins on average

What this means

Dropshipping is often pitched as a low-risk business model. You don’t buy inventory. Instead, when someone orders from your store, you forward the order to a supplier who ships it directly to the customer. You keep the markup.

That markup, however, usually gives you a 10–30% margin—much lower than other digital businesses.

Why dropshipping works (and when it doesn’t)

The biggest advantage is startup cost. You can launch an online store with $500 or less. That makes it ideal for testing ideas, learning eCommerce, or validating a niche.

But low margins mean you have little room for error. High ad costs, returns, and slow shipping times can eat into profits quickly. Plus, customer loyalty is rare if the product isn’t unique.

But low margins mean you have little room for error. High ad costs, returns, and slow shipping times can eat into profits quickly. Plus, customer loyalty is rare if the product isn’t unique.

Actionable advice

If you’re going into dropshipping, don’t just sell what everyone else is selling. Use product research tools like Sell The Trend, AliShark, or TikTok to find new trends early.

Build a brand—not just a store. Use custom packaging, better product descriptions, and strong email marketing. Also, negotiate with suppliers to get better deals or faster shipping.

Use upsells and bundles to increase your average order value. That’s where you can make up for the slim margins on the main product.

12. The average ROI for subscription models is 218% over three years

What this means

Businesses that use a subscription model typically earn back more than twice their initial investment within three years. That’s a strong return and a sign that this model pays off in the long run.

Why ROI is so high for subscriptions

Recurring revenue means stability. When you don’t start from zero each month, you can reinvest in growth and customer service. Customer lifetime value goes up while acquisition costs are spread out over time.

Over three years, this compounding effect leads to massive returns—especially if you keep churn (cancellations) low.

Actionable advice

Track customer lifetime value (CLV) and customer acquisition cost (CAC) closely. Aim for a CLV:CAC ratio of at least 3:1. This ensures you’re not overspending to get short-term subscribers.

Offer different pricing tiers to cater to various needs. Upsell users to annual plans or premium features once they’re hooked.

Also, invest heavily in onboarding. A customer who understands the value in the first week is more likely to stick around for months or years.

13. Digital advertising networks (like Google AdSense) share 51–68% of revenue with publishers

What this means

If you run a blog, news site, or forum, you can make money by placing ads through networks like Google AdSense. These networks take a cut, but they typically give you between 51% and 68% of the ad revenue.

Why it works for content creators

You don’t have to sell anything directly. If you have traffic, ads can start generating passive income right away. The more you scale traffic, the more revenue you generate.

It’s hands-off. The networks handle advertisers, payments, targeting, and even testing. You just focus on content and user experience.

Actionable advice

To make real money with display ads, you need volume. Focus on SEO-first content that answers real questions. Use tools like Ahrefs, LowFruits, or Ubersuggest to find low-competition keywords.

Also, increase time on page and pageviews per session. The more engaged your visitors are, the more ads they’ll see.

Consider advanced networks like Mediavine or AdThrive if your traffic qualifies. These tend to pay better than AdSense for high-quality content.

14. B2B SaaS churn rates below 5% annually are considered world-class

What this means

In the B2B SaaS world, customer retention is everything. If less than 5% of your customers leave each year, you’re doing exceptionally well.

Why churn matters

Acquiring a new customer is expensive—often 5 to 10 times more than keeping one. High churn means you’re leaking revenue and constantly under pressure to grow.

Low churn means high lifetime value, stronger referrals, and a stable foundation to scale.

Actionable advice

Build your onboarding process around solving the customer’s first problem fast. The sooner they see a win, the more likely they are to stick.

Use usage data to segment your customers and proactively reach out when engagement drops. A simple check-in email can prevent cancellations.

Also, offer personalized support and regular value updates. Let your users know how your software is improving and helping them reach their goals.

15. Direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands average a gross margin of 50–70%

What this means

When you sell directly to your customers—without wholesalers or marketplaces—you keep a bigger chunk of each sale. That’s why DTC brands enjoy strong margins between 50% and 70%.

Why DTC works

You control everything: pricing, branding, customer data, and experience. That means better relationships with your audience and more opportunities for upselling and brand loyalty.

DTC also gives you freedom to test, pivot, and respond quickly to feedback without going through middlemen.

Actionable advice

Invest in storytelling. Your brand is more than your product. Share the why behind it—your values, your mission, your founder’s journey.

Build your customer base through email and SMS lists. These are channels you own and can drive sales from anytime.

Use customer feedback and UGC (user-generated content) to improve credibility and create emotional connections. Focus on delighting every buyer and encouraging repeat purchases through loyalty programs or exclusive offers.

16. Physical retail businesses average profit margins of only 2–4%

What this means

Traditional brick-and-mortar businesses operate on thin margins. After rent, wages, inventory, utilities, and marketing, only 2–4% of revenue ends up as profit.

Why physical retail is tough

Running a store is expensive. You need staff, a physical location, and inventory upfront. Foot traffic is unpredictable. And online shopping has raised the bar for convenience and pricing.

Still, many small retailers survive—and even thrive—by becoming essential in their communities or offering unique experiences.

Actionable advice

If you run or plan to run a retail store, location is your biggest asset. Choose wisely. High foot traffic areas cost more but can pay off in daily sales.

Add eCommerce as an additional channel. Let local shoppers buy online and pick up in-store. It’s a great way to boost both sales and convenience.

Keep tight control of inventory and cash flow. Use POS systems that track everything in real-time. Negotiate hard with suppliers to improve margins where you can.

And don’t forget customer experience. Friendly service and in-store events can bring people back in ways that online shops can’t match.

17. Freemium game apps generate over 95% of mobile game revenue

What this means

Most money made in mobile gaming doesn’t come from paid downloads. It comes from free games where players pay for in-app upgrades, skins, levels, or currencies.

This freemium model dominates—accounting for over 95% of revenue.

This freemium model dominates—accounting for over 95% of revenue.

Why it works so well

Free games attract massive audiences. Once players are emotionally invested, they’re more willing to spend small amounts to win faster or stand out.

And because the cost to serve new users is nearly zero, even low conversion rates can lead to big profits with scale.

Actionable advice

If you’re building a game, focus on engagement first. The more time users spend playing, the more chances they have to spend. That’s the core engine.

Design your in-app purchases to enhance—not ruin—the game. Don’t make it pay-to-win, or users will leave. Offer value: convenience, customization, and power-ups.

Use gamification mechanics like rewards, leaderboards, and streaks to build habits. Offer limited-time items or flash sales to drive urgency.

And don’t forget data. Analyze which screens, levels, or features cause users to quit—or to buy. Then optimize.

18. High-ticket coaching/consulting models yield 40–60% profit margins

What this means

Coaching, consulting, and other expert-driven services often generate margins between 40–60%. That’s because you’re selling expertise, not inventory.

Whether it’s business coaching, life consulting, or technical advising, you’re getting paid for your time and results.

Why this model is powerful

You can start immediately, with minimal overhead. A Zoom account, a landing page, and a scheduling tool are often enough.

Clients pay for transformation—better health, more profit, stronger mindset. When you deliver clear outcomes, they’re willing to pay high-ticket prices.

Actionable advice

Start by defining a specific problem you solve. “Business coaching” is too vague. “I help agencies sign 3 new clients in 30 days” is better.

Package your offer into a structured program. Don’t just sell time—sell a process. A 6-week program with weekly calls and templates is easier to scale and justify.

Use organic content to build trust—LinkedIn posts, short-form videos, webinars. Then get leads onto a sales call. The high price point means most sales happen one-on-one.

And always collect testimonials. Social proof builds momentum in this space.

19. Content creators with digital products can retain 85%+ of every dollar sold

What this means

When creators sell their own ebooks, templates, courses, or workshops, they keep almost everything. After small platform or transaction fees, they often walk away with 85–90% of the sale.

Compare that to affiliate deals or ad revenue, where the cut is much lower.

Why creator-led products are booming

Audiences trust creators more than faceless brands. When a creator makes a product, their followers often see it as a shortcut to similar results.

And digital products scale. A creator with 10,000 loyal followers can earn a full-time income from a well-targeted offer.

Actionable advice

If you’re a creator, look at what questions your audience asks most. Package that into a resource—like a Notion system, swipe file, or mini-course.

Use pre-orders or waitlists to test demand. If 200 people join a waitlist, you’ve got proof.

Price based on value, not effort. A checklist that saves someone 10 hours is worth more than a 20-hour video course they never finish.

And build an email list early. Social platforms come and go, but email lets you launch directly to your biggest fans.

20. Platforms like Shopify charge $29 to $299/month, with over 4.4 million stores active

What this means

Shopify has become the go-to platform for entrepreneurs who want to sell online. With over 4.4 million active stores, its pricing (ranging from $29 to $299/month) is seen as a fair trade for powerful eCommerce features.

Why Shopify is winning

It’s simple to use, scalable, and comes with all the tools needed to run a store—from payments to inventory to SEO. You don’t need developers or months of setup.

And because it’s subscription-based, Shopify earns stable monthly income while store owners get predictable costs.

And because it’s subscription-based, Shopify earns stable monthly income while store owners get predictable costs.

Actionable advice

If you’re launching an online store, start with the basic $29 plan. It has all the essentials: unlimited products, abandoned cart recovery, and simple analytics.

Pick a fast, mobile-friendly theme. Shopify’s speed affects your search rankings and conversions more than you might think.

Avoid overloading your store with too many apps. Each one adds cost and can slow down performance. Start lean, then scale.

Finally, learn the basics of Shopify SEO. Optimized product titles, fast load times, and structured navigation can dramatically boost your traffic.

21. The average affiliate earns $1,000/month, but top performers earn $100,000+ annually

What this means

Affiliate marketing offers a low-barrier way to earn income online. Most affiliates earn around $1,000/month, but the top 1% or so can scale that into six-figure incomes with the right strategy.

Why affiliate earnings vary so much

Success in affiliate marketing hinges on traffic, trust, and niche. Beginners often struggle because they focus on volume instead of value. But top affiliates solve real problems, build loyal audiences, and recommend the right product at the right time.

The best performers treat it like a business—tracking conversions, optimizing content, and using multiple channels to promote.

Actionable advice

If you want to break past average earnings, start with a niche that’s both profitable and something you care about. This builds authenticity and long-term motivation.

Choose high-quality products with generous payouts—like software, web hosting, or premium courses. These often pay $50–$200 per sale, not pennies like some physical goods.

Create in-depth content that ranks on Google or provides value on social platforms. Product comparisons, tutorials, or reviews often convert the best.

Build an email list from day one. It gives you control and a direct way to promote offers without relying on algorithms.

Track everything. Use tools like Pretty Links, Google Analytics, or affiliate dashboards to see what’s working and where to double down.

22. Online courses generate up to $25 billion in revenue yearly worldwide

What this means

Online education is massive—and growing fast. With platforms like Teachable, Kajabi, and Thinkific, nearly anyone can package knowledge into a course and sell it globally.

$25 billion in yearly revenue shows this isn’t just a trend. It’s an industry.

Why online courses are so popular

Courses provide transformation. When someone pays for a course, they’re buying a shortcut to an outcome—whether it’s learning Photoshop, starting a business, or mastering yoga.

They scale incredibly well. One course can serve thousands without any added cost. That’s why margins are high and income potential is nearly unlimited.

Actionable advice

If you’re creating a course, focus on outcomes. What transformation are you promising? Be specific. “Get fit” is vague. “Lose 10 pounds in 30 days without a gym” is clear and compelling.

Start by pre-selling the course to validate demand. Run a webinar or simple sales page and accept payments before creating the full content. This ensures you’re building something people want.

Structure your course in short, actionable modules. Use checklists, templates, and downloads to add value. People love tools that help them apply what they’ve learned.

Support your students. Create a community, offer Q&A sessions, or give feedback. This boosts completion rates and referrals.

23. The average monthly revenue for subscription box companies is $65,000

What this means

Subscription boxes have evolved from niche ideas to serious businesses. With average monthly revenue of $65,000, many brands are now highly profitable and scaling quickly.

These range from food and fashion to books and fitness gear.

Why subscription boxes work

They combine convenience, curation, and surprise. People love getting something new each month, especially when it’s tailored to their tastes.

And because boxes are billed monthly, companies get predictable revenue and can invest confidently in inventory and marketing.

Actionable advice

Start with a very specific audience. Instead of “books,” try “monthly self-help books for entrepreneurs.” Instead of “snacks,” try “healthy keto snacks for busy professionals.”

Use product sourcing platforms or work directly with smaller brands for discounted wholesale rates. Your box adds value by curation, not just product cost.

Keep your packaging high quality. The unboxing experience is part of the product. A beautiful, well-designed box increases perceived value and reduces churn.

Focus hard on retention. Offer loyalty rewards, sneak peeks, or the option to skip a month. Monitor cancellation reasons and address them quickly.

24. Franchise owners make an average of $80,000/year, but top-tier franchises can earn $200,000+

What this means

While franchises vary widely in earnings, the average franchise owner takes home around $80,000 a year. But those running proven, high-traffic franchises can earn upwards of $200,000 or more.

That makes franchising a strong middle-ground model—less risk than a startup, with solid profit potential.

Why some franchises earn more than others

Location, brand recognition, operations, and costs all play a role. Owners who treat their franchise like a real business—not just a side hustle—tend to outperform.

Also, franchises with lower royalty fees and better training often set owners up for higher success rates.

Also, franchises with lower royalty fees and better training often set owners up for higher success rates.

Actionable advice

Before buying a franchise, analyze the franchise disclosure document (FDD) in detail. Look at average earnings, required fees, and included support. Speak with existing owners to get the full picture.

Choose a business you can actively manage and grow. Absentee ownership rarely performs as well as hands-on management.

If possible, negotiate your territory rights and ensure you’re not competing with another location nearby. Secure an area where you can dominate.

And don’t assume the brand will do all the marketing for you. Invest in local outreach, events, and customer service to build your store’s reputation.

25. Productized services often operate at 30–60% net margins

What this means

A productized service is when you turn a custom, time-based service (like design, writing, or consulting) into a fixed package with clear scope and price. This leads to streamlined delivery, reduced overhead, and higher margins—usually between 30% and 60%.

Why productized services are effective

You’re selling a result, not your time. That means faster fulfillment, easier hiring, and less back-and-forth with clients.

It also removes ambiguity. Clients know exactly what they’re getting, and you avoid endless revisions or unclear expectations.

Actionable advice

Start by listing out the services you do repeatedly. Package them into fixed deliverables—for example, “One Landing Page Copy in 5 Days for $500.”

Set clear boundaries. Define what’s included, what’s not, how long it takes, and how many revisions are allowed.

Build systems around delivery. Use templates, checklists, and automation tools to speed up workflow and ensure consistency.

Sell via a simple website with strong positioning. Don’t call yourself a freelancer—present your offer like a product. This changes the buyer’s mindset and lets you charge more.

26. The top 1% of OnlyFans creators earn over $100,000/month via subscription/content models

What this means

OnlyFans is just one example of a platform enabling creators to monetize their content directly. While the average user may earn a few hundred dollars per month, the top 1% pull in serious money—over $100,000 monthly—through subscriptions and exclusive content.

Why content-based subscriptions are thriving

The rise of the “creator economy” is rooted in personal connection. People are more willing than ever to pay for access—whether that’s behind-the-scenes footage, private messages, exclusive tutorials, or personalized responses.

Platforms like OnlyFans, Patreon, and Ko-fi allow creators to own their audience and monetize attention directly. And subscription models mean monthly recurring income rather than one-off purchases.

Actionable advice

This model isn’t limited to adult content—it’s thriving across fitness, education, entertainment, and art. If you’re a content creator, focus on what your audience truly values that they can’t get elsewhere.

Start with a consistent, free content strategy to build trust. Then introduce a paid tier with real perks—early access, exclusive drops, private communities, or deeper mentorship.

Promote your subscription subtly but often. People need reminders. Showcase testimonials or sneak peeks to increase curiosity.

And always prioritize engagement. The more personal the relationship, the longer subscribers stick around—and the more they’ll pay.

27. Licensing patents or trademarks can generate passive income margins of 95%+

What this means

Licensing lets you earn money from your intellectual property while others do the selling. With no manufacturing, distribution, or support costs, profit margins often exceed 95%.

It’s a true passive income model—once the deal is done, income flows in with little effort.

Why licensing beats traditional sales

Instead of building a business around your invention, you let someone who already has a business use it. They pay you royalties, and you avoid all the heavy lifting.

This works with everything from product designs and patented tools to music, characters, brand names, and proprietary systems.

This works with everything from product designs and patented tools to music, characters, brand names, and proprietary systems.

Actionable advice

Start by protecting your work. If you’ve invented something, file a provisional patent. If it’s a brand or creative work, register the trademark or copyright.

Next, find businesses that would benefit from using your IP. Reach out with a simple proposal and a clear value proposition. Use licensing platforms or trade shows to connect with manufacturers.

Create a licensing agreement that spells out royalties, usage rights, term length, and termination clauses. Consider a licensing attorney to make it airtight.

Track performance. Some deals include minimum royalties or marketing obligations—make sure your partner follows through.

28. Physical product businesses see a typical return of 3–10% after costs and returns

What this means

Unlike digital or service-based models, physical product businesses face high production and logistics costs. After accounting for materials, warehousing, shipping, returns, and marketing, what’s left is usually just 3–10% in net profit.

Why margins are tighter in physical products

Every sale involves more work and expense. Inventory has to be ordered, stored, and shipped. Returns reduce margins even further. And rising ad costs make customer acquisition more expensive.

Still, some product businesses thrive by going direct-to-consumer, building loyal followings, or introducing premium pricing.

Actionable advice

To survive in physical products, obsess over unit economics. Know your cost of goods sold (COGS), fulfillment costs, average return rate, and customer acquisition cost.

Bundle products to raise average order value and reduce shipping costs per item. Introduce subscriptions (like auto-refills) to secure repeat orders.

Work with fulfillment centers that offer flexible pricing and reliable shipping times. Long delays lead to returns and poor reviews, which hurt future sales.

Consider hybrid models—like adding a digital product or paid community to increase margins without additional inventory.

29. Influencer platforms use hybrid revenue models, mixing affiliate + sponsorship + ads for diversified earnings

What this means

Modern influencers don’t rely on just one income stream. Instead, they combine affiliate marketing, brand sponsorships, digital products, and ad revenue to build highly profitable hybrid models.

This diversified approach allows more stability and scale.

Why diversification matters

Algorithms change. Platforms evolve. When your income depends on one source, you’re vulnerable. Multiple streams provide stability and open new growth paths.

Also, different types of content are better suited to different models. A YouTube tutorial might earn from ads and affiliate links, while an Instagram post may land a sponsorship deal.

Actionable advice

Map out your content platforms and audience behavior. Then match revenue strategies accordingly. On YouTube, lean into affiliate links and ads. On Instagram, focus on sponsorships and collaborations. On a blog or newsletter, offer your own products or courses.

Use affiliate links for products you genuinely use. Be transparent and helpful in your recommendations. Negotiate brand deals based on data—engagement, click-through rates, and past results.

Build a media kit. Include stats, audience demographics, and pricing. This makes it easier to pitch and land deals.

Always reinvest. Better equipment, editing, and branding increase your perceived value—and what brands will pay you.

30. Digital marketplaces (like Amazon) netted over $700 billion in GMV in 2023

What this means

Digital marketplaces—platforms that connect buyers and sellers—generated over $700 billion in Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) in 2023. Amazon, eBay, Etsy, and others dominate global commerce by facilitating transactions at scale.

These platforms offer visibility, infrastructure, and trust—at a cost.

Why marketplaces are so effective

They attract massive traffic. Customers already trust the platform and are ready to buy. That means sellers can plug into an existing ecosystem rather than build from scratch.

Marketplaces also handle payments, logistics, and sometimes even customer service. This removes huge barriers for small businesses.

Marketplaces also handle payments, logistics, and sometimes even customer service. This removes huge barriers for small businesses.

Actionable advice

Selling on marketplaces can be powerful, but it requires a smart approach. First, choose a niche product that stands out—whether through design, utility, or price.

Optimize your product listings with strong images, titles, and keywords. Follow the platform’s SEO best practices. Great listings = more clicks and sales.

Monitor reviews and respond to feedback quickly. A strong rating boosts visibility and conversions.

Be aware of fees. Most platforms charge for listing, transactions, fulfillment, and even ads. Know your numbers and track profitability for each SKU.

Eventually, use the marketplace to grow your own brand. Capture emails, include inserts, and slowly build a standalone site to reduce reliance on third-party platforms.

Conclusion

Choosing the right business model can shape everything—from how much you make to how you spend your time. Each model we’ve explored today has its own strengths, risks, and income potential.

There’s no one-size-fits-all. The “most profitable” model is the one that aligns with your strengths, solves a real problem, and is built with care and strategy.

Use this breakdown not just to chase numbers—but to choose a path that’s sustainable, scalable, and exciting for you.

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